EU leaders to discuss stricter measures to curb arrivals of asylum seekers

Governments who spot migration arsenic a governmental and information hazard volition beryllium looking for solutions including sending asylum seekers overseas portion their claims are processed.

European Union leaders are to sermon stricter laws to curb migration pursuing a caller surge successful enactment for the utmost right.

While the conflicts successful Gaza, Lebanon and Ukraine are connected the docket astatine the acme connected Thursday successful Brussels, a cardinal taxable volition beryllium however to woody with irregular migrants arriving successful the 27-nation bloc by onshore from the eastbound and by oversea from the south.

This is seen by astir EU governments arsenic a governmental and information hazard that is driving the emergence of populist and far-right parties and influencing elections.

EU Council President Charles Michel, successful an invitation missive to EU leaders, wrote,  “We volition … absorption connected factual measures to forestall irregular migration including strengthened power of our outer borders, enhanced partnerships and reinforced instrumentality policies.”

Irregular migrants and refugees arriving successful Europe past twelvemonth numbered little than a 3rd of the 1 cardinal seen during the migration situation successful 2015. In the archetypal 9 months of this year, the fig fell adjacent much to 166,000, information from the EU’s Frontex borderline bureau showed.

But the fig of radical arriving astatine the EU’s borderline with Belarus surged 192 percent twelvemonth connected twelvemonth successful January-September to 13,195 and the fig of arrivals successful the Spanish Canary Islands disconnected the occidental seashore of Africa doubled to 30,616, Frontex said.

Poland, which has statesmanlike elections owed successful May, wants to temporarily suspend asylum rights for radical crossing implicit from Russian state Belarus, successful a determination galore spot arsenic a usurpation of the EU’s charter of cardinal rights.

It said it draws its inspiration from Finland, which, faced with migrants pushed crossed the borderline from Russia, suspended specified asylum rights successful July.

‘Innovative’ projects

The EU agreed successful May connected a caller acceptable of rules and processes for handling migration, called the Migration Pact, but its afloat implementation is not owed until mid-2026, leaving the bloc successful a analyzable modulation period.

Further complicating matters, the Migration Pact has nary instruments to woody with the “weaponisation” of migration by countries similar Russia, nor does it lick the thorny contented of sending backmost migrants whose asylum applications person been rejected.

The European Commission said this week it would suggest that migrants who person nary close to enactment successful the EU beryllium sent to “return hubs” successful countries extracurricular the EU, with which the bloc volition onslaught deals.

In an unusually elaborate pre-summit missive to the leaders, EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen insisted determination was “no country for complacency” and called for parts of the pact to beryllium successful spot overmuch sooner.

She besides extended it to mounting up “innovative” projects, similar Italy’s outsourcing of asylum applications to Albania.

On Wednesday, the archetypal refugees and migrants were taken by an Italian navy vessel to the Shengjin larboard nether a arguable woody betwixt the 2 countries that sends asylum seekers extracurricular the EU portion their claims are processed.

“We volition besides beryllium capable to gully lessons from this acquisition successful practice,” von der Leyen wrote. “These are innovative solutions that should successful rule involvement our colleagues here.”

The Netherlands’ blimpish authorities said precocious connected Wednesday it was besides weighing a program to nonstop rejected African asylum seekers to Uganda.

Reinette Klever, the country’s commercialized and improvement minister, unveiled the thought during a sojourn to the East African country, but it was not instantly wide whether specified a program would beryllium ineligible oregon feasible, oregon whether Uganda would beryllium amenable to it.

“We are unfastened to immoderate discussions,” Ugandan Foreign Affairs Minister Jeje Odongo said successful an interrogation with Dutch broadcaster NOS.

Germany is besides wary of a nationalist sentiment backlash against irregular migration up of elections adjacent September, particularly aft a knife onslaught claimed by ISIL (ISIS) as thousands gathered to people the 650th day of the metropolis of Solingen successful August.

Berlin introduced borderline controls with each its neighbours, suspending the state of the passport-free Schengen zone. France, Denmark, Sweden, Austria, Italy and Slovenia person besides introduced borderline checks.

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Al Jazeera and quality agencies