Netanyahu in the White House: What’s on the agenda and what’s next?

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has arrived successful Washington, DC, and volition sojourn the White House connected Tuesday, with the warfare connected Iran topping the agenda.

Netanyahu’s sojourn is his archetypal for talks with President Donald Trump since the United States and Israel launched their warfare connected Iran with strikes connected Tehran connected February 28. It besides comes amid expanding Israeli raids and arrests successful the occupied West Bank and 3 months earlier elections successful Israel.

Why are Trump and Netanyahu gathering now?

Netanyahu is chiefly successful the US to be the ceremonial ceremonial of Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, who died connected July 11.

Graham was a adjacent Trump state successful the Senate, some connected home and planetary matters, including the warfare connected Iran, arsenic good arsenic a staunch protagonist of Israel. His ceremonial ceremonial volition instrumentality spot connected Tuesday successful Washington, DC, opening astatine 2pm (19:00 GMT).

Before attending Graham’s memorial, Netanyahu is besides expected to conscionable Trump astatine 11am (15:00 GMT) successful Washington, DC, wherever protesters person lined the streets successful anticipation of his visit.

He is scheduled to alert backmost to Israel connected Wednesday.

What are Trump and Netanyahu apt to discuss?

A White House authoritative told the Reuters quality bureau that the 2 leaders were apt to sermon the warfare connected Iran arsenic good arsenic Israeli strikes and concern of Lebanon, whose president Trump hosted past week. Israel says it is targeting strongholds of the Iran-backed radical Hezbollah, which began firing rockets into its northbound soon aft the warfare connected Iran began. However, Iran says it volition not hold to a bid woody unless Israeli forces retreat from Lebanon.

Reporting from Washington, DC, Al Jazeera’s Alan Fisher said galore radical successful Israel judge the US should not marque a woody with Iran and should alternatively resume the war. He said immoderate successful the US enactment this view.

“Now, Trump has expressed his vexation with Netanyahu and has said respective times that helium feels the Israeli person is not seeing the large picture. And sometimes you’re not definite whether some men are connected the aforesaid leafage oregon whether they are diametrically opposed to 1 another. So it volition beryllium absorbing to spot if we get immoderate readout from either broadside aft that meeting,” helium said.

Fisher, however, added that the result of the gathering betwixt Trump and Netanyahu is presently not expected to beryllium made public.

The White House authoritative besides told Reuters that the 2 leaders would besides sermon the Abraham Accords, the bid of agreements betwixt Israel and Arab and different nations which Trump began brokering during his archetypal word arsenic US president to normalise diplomatic relations. So far, lone the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Morocco, Sudan and Kazakhstan person agreed to sign.

Netanyahu’s sojourn to Washington, DC comes amid intensifying pogroms and unit by Israeli settlers against Palestinian communities crossed the occupied West Bank implicit the play pursuing a deadly shootout successful the municipality of Tal, successful which 2 Israelis and 4 Palestinians were killed.

Israeli settlers person been making a propulsion to summation the fig of amerciable settlements successful the occupied West Bank since 2022, erstwhile Netanyahu formed the astir far-right authorities successful the country’s history, including ministers who are starring figures successful the settler movement.

Expanding the amerciable settlements would assistance Netanyahu garner the acold right’s enactment successful the upcoming elections, governmental observers say.

However, successful a missive published connected Tuesday, astir 600 erstwhile Israeli officials appealed to Trump, saying helium is the lone 1 susceptible of helping to debar the “calamity” of escalating unit successful the West Bank and its implications for Israeli, US and determination security.

“Unless arrested swiftly and decisively, escalating unit successful the West Bank is poised to ignite the portion and carries terrible ramifications for some Israeli information and US determination interests,” the letter, written by lobby radical Commanders for Israel’s Security (CIS), stated.

“It is our nonrecreational judgement that nary 1 but you, Mr President, tin avert this calamity.”

CIS is simply a question of much than 550 retired Israeli service colonels and generals, arsenic good arsenic equivalent ranks successful the quality bureau Mossad, the interior information bureau Shin Bet, police, the overseas work and different corps.

What bash Trump and Netanyahu presently disagree on?

The 2 leaders erstwhile appeared politically inseparable, with Netanyahu describing Trump arsenic the “greatest person Israel has ever had successful the White House” past October. Trump returned the praise. During a 2025 quality successful Israel, helium joked, “He’s not casual – not the easiest feline to woody with – but that’s what makes him great.”

But Israel’s hostilities with Iran person showcased a ace successful Netanyahu and Trump’s alignment.

War connected Iran

Last month, Trump reportedly called Netanyahu “f****** crazy” during a telephone telephone and accused him of undermining US diplomatic efforts to extremity the warfare connected Iran by continuing attacks connected Lebanon, among different issues. He warned that Israel’s subject escalation risked derailing bid talks with Iran.

“He volition person nary choice,” Trump told the Financial Times erstwhile asked astir the likelihood of Netanyahu approving a imaginable bid statement with Iran. “I telephone the shots. I telephone each the shots. He doesn’t telephone the shots.”

Political observers accidental the 2 leaders are each driven by their ain governmental interests, which are connected a collision course. In the US, the warfare with Iran is profoundly unpopular, truthful Trump needs to scope a woody with Iran to extremity the war. Netanyahu, connected the different hand, could payment politically astatine location if it were to continue.

‘Regime change’ successful Iran

“Regime change” successful Iran appears to beryllium a large sticking constituent betwixt the 2 leaders.

Alex Vatanka astatine the Middle East Institute told Al Jazeera that Netanyahu is apt to effort and “sell the thought of authorities alteration again successful Tehran” erstwhile helium meets Trump astatine the White House connected Tuesday.

“I don’t deliberation it volition spell down good with President Trump due to the fact that helium doesn’t privation to bash that,” Vatanka said. “Politically, successful the US, this warfare is hugely unpopular, truthful it remains to beryllium seen what Prime Minister Netanyahu gets retired of this meeting.”

He added that erstwhile meetings betwixt Trump and Netanyahu successful Washington, DC, person often preceded a flare-up successful tensions with Iran, and it remains to beryllium seen whether this 1 breaks that pattern.

Vatanka said Israelis are inactive unhappy with the Trump medication astir the memorandum of knowing agreed with Tehran, due to the fact that they “have a antithetic consciousness of menace cognition erstwhile it comes to Iran”.

Israeli officials volition privation Netanyahu to proceed to property Trump connected Iran’s ballistic rocket and atomic programmes, helium said.

“The Trump administration’s antagonistic to that is determination is lone truthful overmuch the US tin bash militarily unless they determine to spell successful and inhabit Iran, and this is thing cipher truly takes seriously,” helium added.

But successful a video connection earlier departing for Washington, DC, Netanyahu said: “In these analyzable times, you request to enactment with some large determination and large wisdom. We volition sermon each the issues ⁠on the agenda, chiefly Iran.”

“Of course, our extremity is to support our information and besides to grow the ellipse of bid astir us,” helium added.

Lebanon

Israel has besides refused to retreat from Lebanon, insisting that it has the close to weaponry the state astatine immoderate clip to respond to “threats”.

According to Axios, successful a telephone telephone successful aboriginal June, Trump told Netanyahu: “Everybody hates you present … everybody hates Israel due to the fact that of this.”

According to an Israeli authoritative quoted by CNN, Netanyahu told his information furniture connected Sunday that the Trump medication wants Israel to retreat from Lebanon, Syria and Gaza but helium would reason the idea.

US-Turkiye craft deal

Al Jazeera’s Fisher noted that different constituent of friction betwixt the 2 leaders is Washington’s merchantability of F-35 craft to Turkiye.

“Netanyahu doesn’t privation that to happen. Trump was asked astir it successful the past fewer hours, and helium said we volition merchantability to whoever helium wants. So it could beryllium a precise absorbing gathering astatine the White House connected Tuesday,” Fisher said.

In July, successful an interview with Fox News, Netanyahu said: “I don’t deliberation they [Turkiye] should beryllium fixed F-35s oregon the engines for their combatant jets due to the fact that that’ll upset the powerfulness equilibrium successful the Middle East, which is yet guaranteed by Israeli aerial superiority, and besides by, I think, by America’s posture successful the Middle East.”

So, bash Trump and Netanyahu hold connected anything?

Currently, determination are frictions betwixt the 2 leaders’ policies towards the June 17 MoU betwixt the US and Iran that made proviso for a determination ceasefire, including successful Lebanon.

In February, a White House authoritative told reporters that the Trump medication besides opposes immoderate Israeli annexation of the occupied West Bank.

Netanyahu has, however, brushed disconnected frictions with Trump and said their ties are “fine”.

In an interrogation with Fox News successful aboriginal July, Netanyahu heaped praise connected the US and Trump.

“America has been a tremendous unit for good, and without America, determination won’t beryllium immoderate ideology successful the world, and determination won’t beryllium immoderate state successful the world,” helium said.

Netanyahu said determination whitethorn beryllium immoderate differences betwixt the US and Israel, but the 2 countries are “model allies”.

“My narration with the president is fine, and we person a mode of ironing retired our differences arsenic allies who respect each other,” helium said, adding that helium would creaseless things over.

But an Israeli authoritative told CNN connected Monday that it had taken clip to docket the gathering with Trump, and that Netanyahu got confirmation lone erstwhile Graham’s ceremonial had been announced.

Speaking to reporters astir the warfare connected Iran connected committee Air Force One portion travelling to Michigan connected Monday, Trump said Israel “needs the US”.

“You cognize who wouldn’t past without us? Israel. Bibi’s coming, he’ll archer you,” helium said.

“If I didn’t get involved, and I didn’t stroke up those nuclear, essentially, soon-to-be atomic weapons to dust, Israel would person been terminated months ago.”

Trump added that helium and Netanyahu stay “pretty close”.

What happens next?

Amid frictions, it is unclear whether the gathering volition extremity with Israel and the US continuing their warfare connected Iran and Israel continuing its attacks connected confederate Lebanon, Gaza and successful the occupied West Bank.

Therefore, it is going to beryllium a high-stakes gathering for Netanyahu.

Sources person besides told Reuters that Netanyahu would usage the gathering to lobby for Trump’s enactment for his re-election run up of an October 27 vote.

A gathering with Trump will, helium hopes, showcase what has traditionally been ⁠a adjacent narration betwixt the 2 leaders and could assistance Netanyahu astatine home, wherever helium is struggling successful sentiment polls.

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